Mu buzima bwacu bwa buri munsi, twishingikiriza ku miti yica udukoko n'ibindi bikoresho birwanya udukoko kugira ngo imiryango yacu igire ubuzima bwiza kandi ibidukikije bisukure. Ariko mu myaka myinshi, byinshi muri ibi bicuruzwa byishingikiriza ku miti ikaze, bigatera impungenge ku mutekano wabyo w'igihe kirekire kuri twe no ku isi yacu.
Bityo rero tubamenyeshaDiclosan (4,4'-dichloro-2'-hydroxydiphenyl ether), umuti urwanya udukoko wo mu gihe kizaza wakozwe mu rwego rwo hejuru udafite ingaruka mbi nk'iz'ikoranabuhanga rya kera. Igihe kirageze cyo gukoresha uburyo bw'ubwenge, isuku, kandi bwizewe bwo kwica udukoko.
Kuki wakwimukira ahandi hatari Triclosan?
Mu myaka ibarirwa muri za mirongo, Triclosan (2,4,4'-Trichloro-2'-hydroxydiphenyl ether) yari igice gikoreshwa cyane mu kuvura indwara zanduza mu bintu byinshi byo kwita ku bantu ku giti cyabo cyangwa mu rugo. Ariko, ubushakashatsi bwa siyansi bwagaragaje impungenge zikomeye zitagishobora kwirengagizwa:
Ingaruka ku buzima: Ubushakashatsi bwagaragaje ko Triclosan ishobora gutera ibibazo by’ubuzima, harimo no kubyimba amara, kandi byagaragaye ko ishobora kuba itera uburozi bw’umwijima n’ibibyimba mu bushakashatsi ku nyamaswa.
Byongeye kandi, ihanganye n'amabwiriza menshi: bitewe n'izi ngaruka, FDA yo muri Amerika yasohoye itegeko rya nyuma rivuga ko ibikoresho byo gukaraba bikoreshwa mu buryo butari ubwa leta (harimo amasabune y'intoki yakozwe nk'amazi, ifuro, na gels; amasabune yo mu bwoko bwa bar; n'imashini zo gukaraba ku mubiri) birimo ibintu bimwe na bimwe bikora (harimo na triclosan) bitazongera kwemererwa kugurishwa.
Ubutumwa burasobanutse neza ko ahazaza ho kwikiza indwara hagomba kuba hatekanye.
| Igice | Triklosan | Diclosan |
| Ingufu zo kurwanya bagiteri | Byombi bigaragaza ubushobozi bwiza bwo kurwanya udukoko twangiza ibidukikije | |
| Gushyiramo imbaraga mu buryo busabwa | Ingano nto irakenewe | |
| Umwirondoro w'umutekano | ubushoboziibyago bitera kanseri | Nta ngaruka zihariye ku buzima zivugwa mu bisubizo by'ishakisha. Bisobanurwa nk'ikintu "cyizewe kandi gitanga umusaruro mwiza" cya bagiteri itera indwara |
| Ingaruka ku bidukikije | Iguma mu mazi kandi iragoye kwangirika, ikaba ishobora guteza akaga ku buzima bw'abantu no ku buzima bwabo. | Bivugwa ko byangiritse byoroshye nyuma yo kubikoresha kandi ntibihumanya ubutaka cyangwa amasoko y'amazi |
Isosiyete yacuShanghai Deborn Co., Ltdni imwe mu nganda nke za Diclosan mu Bushinwa. Nyamuneka mwumve nezaTwandikireigihe icyo ari cyo cyose gusaba amakuru arambuye n'ingero. Tuzagusubiza mu masaha 48.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-24-2025