Ubwoko bwa antifoamers i

Antiforsles ikoreshwa mukugabanya amakimbirane yubuso, igisubizo no guhagarikwa, birinda kwishyuza, cyangwa kugabanya ibyatsi byakozwe mugihe cyumusaruro winganda. Antikoro rusange ni izi zikurikira:

I. Amavuta karemano (ni ukuvuga amavuta ya soya, amavuta y'ibigori, nibindi)
Ibyiza: Bihari, ikoreshwa-nziza kandi yoroshye.
Ibibi: Biroroshye kwangirika no kongera agaciro ka aside niba bitabitswe neza.

II. Inzoga ndende
Inzoga ndende ya karubone niyo molekile ifite umurongo hamwe na hydrophomibity ikomeye kandi ifite intege nkeya, nicyo gihanganye na antifoamer muri sisitemu y'amazi. Ingaruka yo kurwanya inzoga zijyanye no kwikeba no gukwirakwiza mu gisubizo cyiza. Inzoga za C7 ~ c9 nizo antikoro. Inzoga ndende ya C12 ~ c22 yateguwe hamwe na emulsify ikwiye hamwe nubunini bwa 4 ~ 9μm, hamwe na emulsion y'amazi 20 ~ 50%, ni ukuvuga ko defomer muri sisitemu y'amazi. Bamwe mu batware nabo bafite ingaruka za antifoaming muri fermentation permentation, nka phenylethanol oleate na lauryl phenylacetate.

III. PolyetEther Antifoamers
1. GP antifoamers
Bikozwe mubyongeyeho polyéination ya propaylene oxide, cyangwa uruvange rwa etylene oxide na propaylene okiside, hamwe na glycerol nkumukozi utangirira. Ifite hydrofili nke kandi yonyine yoroheje muri sima, rero birakwiriye gukoreshwa mumazi yoroheje. Kubera ko ubushobozi bwayo burwanya busumba cyane kuri defoamung, birakwiriye kongerwaho muburyo bwibanze kugirango bubuza inzira ishimishije yo gutunganya inzira zose zinyeganyega.

2. GPE Antifoamers
Ethylene oxide yongewe kumpera ya polyplepylene ya polypleplene ya GLLcol ya GP kugirango ikore polyoxyAxyethlene Oxypropylene Glycerol hamwe na hydhilic imperuka. Gpe Antifoamer ifite hydrophileire nziza, ubushobozi bukomeye bwo kurwanya antimoaming, ariko nanone afite ibibazo byinshi bitera umwanya muto wo kubungabunga ibikorwa bya antifoaming. Kubwibyo, bigira ingaruka nziza muri virusi ya virusire.

3. GPE AntinOamers
Umuyoboro wa Copolymer ufite iminyururu ya hydrophobic kuminyururu yombi hamwe n'iminyururu ya hydrophilique hashyizweho iminyururu ya hydrophilique yashyizweho no gufunga urunigi impera ya GPE AntinOamers hamwe na hydrophobic. Molekile hamwe niyi miterere zikunda guteranira kuri gaze-amazi, bityo bafite ibikorwa bikomeye byo hejuru hamwe nibikorwa byiza byo kugabanuka.